61 Keyboard Notes – In this lesson we will look at several piano keyboard diagrams. We will learn all about the key layout of the 88-key piano, as well as keyboards with fewer keys.
Let’s look at 88-key, 76-key, 61-key, 49-key, 37-key, 36-key, and 32-key keyboards. It may seem like there are many keyboards, but the principle behind the key layout of all piano keyboards is the same. If you know the key layout of a piano, no matter how many keys you have on your keyboard, the key layout is the same.
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See how the white keys are labeled? It’s really just seven notes repeated. These are all the notes of the musical alphabet, and these notes are A, B, C, D, E, F, G.
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At first glance at a piano, the keys seem overwhelming. But actually, no. It’s the same pattern as the keys that repeat. No matter how many keys your keyboard comes with, this is the note pattern of the white piano keys.
So what about the black keys? I want you to notice something else about the key pattern on your keyboard. If you look closely at the black keys, you will realize that it is a pattern of a set of two black keys followed by a set of three black keys, followed by two black keys, followed by three black keys, etc. This keeps repeating depending on how many keys you have on your keyboard or piano.
Let’s mark the keys in black. Each black key in the piano keyboard diagram below has two note names. There is D flat (or C sharp), E flat (or D sharp), G flat (or F sharp), A flat (or G sharp) and B flat (or A sharp).
What exactly does sharp and flat mean? To help you understand this better, let’s talk for a moment about what is called a semitone. A semitone is also called a half step or semitone and is the smallest interval in Western music. This is the distance between two notes that are next to each other in length. For example, the distance between C and C sharp is a semitone. The distance between D and D Flat is also a semitone.
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A note that is one semitone higher than C is C sharp. On the piano, this is the black key to the immediate right of C. The note that is a semitone below D is D flat. On the piano, it’s the black key to the left of D. But isn’t it the same key? Why do they have different names, you may ask. There is a term used to describe this and it is called enharmonics. C sharp and D flat are enharmonic equivalents because, although they are played in the same key, they have different note names. A sharp means that the note is a semitone higher, while a flat means it is a semitone lower.
Notes can also be a whole tone. For example, D is a whole tone higher than C. C is a whole tone lower than D. E is a whole tone higher than D. D is a whole tone tone lower than E. And so on. A whole tone is an interval of two semitones.
There are really only 12 keys to play over and over again on the piano. A 12-key pattern. Don’t let the many keys on a piano overwhelm you. It is really simple. These 12 keys consist of 7 white keys and 5 black keys. And that’s all. As we saw earlier, the 12 notes are C, C-Sharp (or D-Flat), D, D-sharp (or E-Flat), E, F, F-Sharp (or G-Flat), G , G-Sharp (or A-flat), A, A-Sharp (or B-flat) and B.
Look at the black two and three key pattern one more time. You will notice that the note, C always precedes a group of two black keys, while F always precedes a group of three black keys.
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This brings us to a note or key that is very important in learning to play the piano. This note or key is the one in the middle. As the term mid do suggests, on a piano or keyboard, the middle is in the middle of the keyboard. In musical notation, the middle is in the center of the major staff, between the treble and bass staffs (which is the plural of stave).
Now let’s look at different piano keyboards, each with a different number of keys. Note that while an 88-key piano or keyboard starts with the note A, some keyboards start with C, E, or F.
Here are two 32-key keyboards. One starts with C while the other starts with F note.
Here are two 36-key piano keyboard diagrams. Likewise, one begins with C while the other begins with the note F.
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Here are two 37-key keyboards. Similarly, one starts with C while the other starts with F note.
This brings us to a 49-key keyboard. 49-key keyboards usually start with the note, C. Also the last note on this keyboard is C. On a 49-key keyboard, there are 5 C’s.
Here is a 54 key piano keyboard diagram. Like 49-key keyboards, this keyboard starts with the note, C. But ends with the note, F.
61-key keyboards also start with C. They start with C and end with C. There are 6 Cs on this keyboard.
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The first note on a 76-key keyboard is E. The last note is G. There are 6 Cs on this keyboard.
And as we said earlier, an 88-key piano starts on the note A. The last note on an 88-key keyboard is C. There are 8 Cs on an acoustic piano or an 88-key digital piano or keyboard.
If you understand the 12-key pattern of the piano keyboard, you will have no problem labeling any keyboard. It’s all about repetition!
There is no difference in marking any keyboard regardless of how many keys it has. All you have to do is recognize that there are two black keys, then a gap without a black key, then 3 black keys, a gap without a black key, then 2 black key, and the pattern repeats itself. Having this image in mind will help you remember the notes on your keyboard.
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I hope you have a clearer understanding of this topic (Piano Keyboard Layout/Diagram) and know how to mark the keys of a piano keyboard.
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Brand new! Comments Say what you read! Leave me a comment in the box below. The piano keyboard diagram is shown and explained below. This section will help you better understand the piano keyboard layout.
First of all, let’s look at the layout of the piano keyboard without labels, that is, without note names. The first piano keyboard layout shown has two octaves, a total of 24 notes. In an 88-key piano, there are 36 black keys and 52 white keys. 76-key keyboards have 31 black keys and 45 white keys, 61-key keyboards have 25 black keys and 36 white keys, while 49 keys keyboards have 20 black and 29 white keys.
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A newbie to the piano can feel overwhelmed when they look at their keys. “How do I remember so many notes?” But as we will see later it is easy to understand. Hint: repetition. Highly Recommended – Click here for the BEST piano/keyboard course I’ve found online.
Here is a simple piano keyboard diagram (bottom of this paragraph). The white keys are all labeled. If you look closely, you will realize that the same note names are repeated. These notes are A, B, C, D, E, F, and G. Whether it’s a 49-, 61-, 76-, or 88-key keyboard, this is the standard piano note.
In the piano keyboard layout below this paragraph, I ventured to add a more complete piano keyboard diagram. As you can see, the white and black keys are named. As for the black keys, each one has two note names. There is D flat (or C sharp), E flat (or D sharp), G flat (or F sharp), A flat (or G sharp) and B flat (or A sharp).
To help you better understand sharps (♯) and flats (♭), let’s learn what a semitone is. A semitone is also called a half step or semitone and is the smallest interval used in Western music. This is the distance between two notes that are next to each other in length. So the distance between C and C-sharp is a semitone, the distance between D and D-sharp is a semitone, and the same can be said for the distance between A and A-flat.
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What note is one semitone higher than C? The answer is C-Sharp. What note is one semitone higher than D? The answer is D-Sharp. Let’s go back. What is
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