Physical Map Of West Africa – Although every effort will be made to adhere to the rules of reference format. But there may be discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate manual or other resources. If you have any questions

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Physical Map Of West Africa

West Africa, Western Africa includes Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Cabo Verde, Chad, Côte d’Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo. West Africa is the term used.

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To name a geographical region of Africa The term West Africa is also often used for this part of the continent. West Africa is primarily a political and economic name. and includes all areas considered here. except Cameroon, Chad, Equatorial Guinea and the sub-Saharan Africa of Mali, Mauritania, and Niger.

The region can be divided into several broad physical regions. North West Africa comprises a large area known as West Sudan. It stretches 2,500 miles (4,000 km) from the Atlantic Ocean in the west to the Lake Chad region in the east. and is surrounded by the Sahara Desert (desert) in the north and the forests of the coast of Guinea in the south. Rainfall in the region ranges from 10 inches (250 mm) in the arid north to 50 inches (1,250 mm) in the south. The name Sahel in the north and a mixture of tall trees and tall savannah in the south. Southwest of Sudan is the equatorial forests of the Guinea coast. which extends from the Atlantic coast and inland for a distance of 100 to 150 miles (160 to 240 km).

Much of the Sahara Desert and its southern transition (Sahel and Western Sudan) is drained with enough rainfall to support surface currents or south of it. Through the Niger River System or inland to the Lake Chad River in the east . On the inland Atlantic coast. The distinctive feature is (from west to east) Mauritania-Senegal Basin which crosses the Senegal River Fouta Djallon and the Guinea Mountains; Volta River and the coastal plains of the Niger River and the highlands of Nigeria’s Jos Plateau and Cameroon’s mountains.

Traditionally, the people of most regions were one of the three main language families. in the northern part of the Sahara and the smallest Arabs and Imasigens (Berber; singular amazik) of the Afro-Asiatic language family predominate. South of the line connecting the Senegal River niger river and the southern two-thirds of Nigeria. The Niger-Congo language is spoken. In the middle of the Niger River and around Lake Chad, the Nilo-Saharan language associated with Far Eastern languages ​​predominates. These peoples are divided into complex ethnic mosaics. But they can usually be easily distinguished according to each person’s language.

West Africa Physical Map Diagram

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This article covers the history of the region from the 11th century to the 20th century. A comprehensive coverage of the region’s physical and human geography can be found in the Africa article. To discuss the physical and human geography of each country in the region and their post-colonial history.

Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Cote D’Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo Area 3,059,702. Square miles (7,924,592 sq km) Boob (2014 est.) 375,477,000. The West African region includes the southern portion of the continental shelf, which extends west to the Atlantic Ocean. This region is divided into transcontinental regions of Africa. which is adjacent to the southern tip of the Sahara Desert The most important physical features are the Sahara Desert and the Niger River. The Cameroon Plateau is located on the eastern border between Nigeria and Cameroon. The Nile is the longest at 4,100 miles, while the Congo River is the second longest in Africa at 2,922 miles. The Niger is the third longest river in Africa. and stretches more than 2,600 miles from the Guinea Mountains past Li, Niger and Nigeria before reaching the Atlantic Ocean in the Gulf of Guinea.

Some areas include Chad or parts of the West Africa region. in this textbook Chad is listed in Central Africa. Parts of Chad in the northern part of the African transition zone are similar to North Africa. Off the coast of Mauritania are the Cape Verde Islands. which together form an independent country in Africa Cape Verde was a former Portuguese colony and gained independence in 1975. Western Sahara fought for independence from Morocco. and is often associated with the North African region due to its Islamic influence and its relationship with Morocco.

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The African transitional zone crosses the area of ​​West Africa. which shows the separation between Islam and Christianity. and between the Sahara and the heat These religious and climatic differences are often presented in the North/South. Islam is the dominant religion in northern Africa’s transitional zone. Christianity is more prevalent in the South. The two religions often clash where they meet. Traditional beliefs and radical religions are practiced in the transition zones of Africa.

This map shows the regions of West Africa as described in this chapter. Africa’s transitional zone crosses the center of the region.

The terms “state” and “country” are often used in the international community outside the United States. Both refer to physical units with independent and independent governments. In sub-Saharan Africa, the term “state” is often used to refer to a country that is one of several regions.

The former French colony of Niger is landlocked. The Sahara Desert covers most of the area. Niger is a land of subsistence farmers. most of which live in the south The country is less than 20 percent urban. Other economic activities include mining uranium, which is the country’s main export. World uranium demand has not been strong in recent years. oil exploration begins International oil company awarded drilling contract

Unit 9 Africa.

The Sahara Desert flows south. And the agricultural culture that forms the basis of Niger society often experiences drought and famine. The Niger River flows through the southwest region and is a source of fresh water. But most of the northern areas are deserts. and many parts are covered with sand

The country is overpopulated. Niger has one of the highest fertility rates in the world (7.6), and half of its population is under fifteen years of age, causing an explosion in the population that imposes a tax on the country’s natural resources and further exacerbates poverty in the country at the end. bottom of the economic development index The infant mortality rate in Niger is among the highest in the world.

Most Sunni Muslim countries have a rich cultural base. But there are economic problems that seem to be exacerbated by population growth and deterioration. A large amount of national debt hampered social services and large amounts of foreign aid were needed in many areas. As a former colony of Niger, France is the main contributor to the provision of economic aid together with the United Nations (UN).

Political conditions in Niger are typical of the region. In the first thirty years after gaining independence from France The country is ruled by a single political party and military rule. There have been several coups and different political leaders. Conflict persists on Libya’s northern border. Ethnic war against the Taureg Nomadic minority of the Sahara Desert It is famous for its indigo clothing and the use of camels for transportation. One group has emerged in recent years. This has caused conflicts and conflicts with Taureg, which is common in sub-Saharan Northwest Africa. There are different tribes Many and are familiar with camel travel as well. which are often inherited from nomadic tribes Most of their clothing is made of indigo-dyed fabric, which sets them apart from other ethnic groups. The Taureg fought in the historic war for independence with France during the colonial period.

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West of Niger is Mali. which is another landlocked Muslim country ruled by the Sahara Desert. Mali is home to various ancient kingdoms. Wealth is found in gold, salt and copper. The Niger River flows through the entire southern region. It offers transport and fishing services, as well as freshwater resources. The ancient city of Timbuktu used to be a port on the Niger River. as a center of trade and

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