Syria On The World Map

Syria On The World Map – In general terms, Syria is a flat desert plateau separated by mountains, with a narrow coastal plain in the west facing the Mediterranean Sea.

The Syrian coastline is approximately 180 km long and consists of sandy bays, low cliffs and rocky headlands.

Syria On The World Map

Syria On The World Map

As seen on the map above, the landscape of the central-western and northern regions of Syria is dominated by the Anti-Lebanon and Bushra Mountains. The first marks the country’s border with Lebanon. The highest point, Mount Hermon, is 2,814 meters in the southwest. It is marked with a yellow vertical triangle. Many small mountains are scattered in Syria.

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The rest of the country is covered by the rolling plains of the Syrian desert, with altitudes ranging from 300 to 500 meters.

Major water reservoirs include Lake Al-Asad (a man-made reservoir, ) created by a dam on the Euphrates River. The Euphrates and its longest tributary, the Khabur, (both rising in the mountains of Turkey) are major rivers. Dozens of small rivers flow into the central valleys.

Syria (officially, the Syrian Arab Republic) is a unitary republic divided into 14 governorates. In alphabetical order, these governorates are: Aleppo, al-Hasakah, al-Suwayda, Daraa, Damascus, Deir ez-Zor, Hama, Homs, Idlib, Latakia, Quneitra, Raqqa, Rafdamashq and Tartus. These governorates are divided into 61 districts (sing. صناقه) which, in turn, have numerous sub-districts.

With an area of ​​42,223 square kilometers, Homs Governorate is the largest in the country, while Aleppo is the most populated.

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Damascus, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, is the capital and largest city of Syria. It is located in southwestern Syria at the foot of the anti-Lebanon mountain range.

Syria is a country in western Asia located in the northern and eastern hemisphere of the earth. It borders five Asian countries: Turkey to the north, Lebanon to the west, Iraq to the east, Jordan to the south, and Israel to the southwest. To the west is the Mediterranean Sea, which stretches along the entire coast of Syria.

A blank outline map represents the Middle Eastern nation of Syria. The map can be downloaded, printed and used for coloring or mapping work.

Syria On The World Map

The outline map represents Syria, a Middle Eastern country with a coastline on the Mediterranean Sea. While every effort has been made to follow the reference style rules, some inconsistencies may occur. If you have questions, please consult the appropriate style manual or other sources.

World Map, White Geographical Map, Cartography, Atlas. Syria Red Country Stock Photo

Syria, a country on the east coast of the Mediterranean Sea in southwest Asia. Its territory includes the Golan Heights, which Israel has occupied since 1967. The current area does not correspond to ancient Syria, which was a strip of fertile land between the eastern Mediterranean coast and the northern Arabian desert. The capital is Damascus (Dimashq), located on the Barad River, in an oasis at the foot of Mount Qasyon.

After Syria’s independence in 1946, political life in the country was extremely unstable, due to intense conflict between the country’s social, religious and political groups. In 1970, the dictatorial regime was overthrown in Syria. Hafez al-Assad, whose main goals included achieving national security and internal stability and recovering Syrian territory lost to Israel in 1967. Assad engaged his country in a massive arms buildup, putting severe pressure on the national budget, leaving little for development. After Assad’s death in 2000, his son Bashar al-Assad became president. Despite some early moves toward political reform, Bashar al-Assad ultimately continued his father’s authoritarian regime, using Syria’s powerful military and security services to suppress political dissent. Long-suppressed internal tensions sparked the Syrian civil war in 2011.

Syria borders Turkey to the north, Iraq to the east and southeast, Jordan to the south, and Lebanon and Israel to the southwest.

Syria has a relatively short coastline that stretches for about 180 km along the Mediterranean Sea between the countries of Turkey and Lebanon. Sandy bays interspersed with rocky headlands and low cliffs dot the coast. North of Tartus, the narrow coast is blocked immediately to the east by the northwestern Al-Ansaria Mountains. It then extends into the Acre Plain, which continues south across the border with Lebanon.

Syria On The Globe. Earth Hemisphere Centered At The Location Of The Syrian Arab Republic. Syria Map. Stock Vector

The Al-Ansaria mountain range is adjacent to the coastal plain and stretches from north to south. The average width of the mountains is 20 miles (32 km), and their average height decreases from 3,000 feet (900 m) in the north to 2,000 feet in the south. Their highest point, at 5,125 feet (1,562 m), is located east of Latakia. Directly east of the mountains is the Ghab Depression, a 40-mile (64 km) longitudinal trench containing the valley of the Orontes River (Nahr al-Asi).

The Anti-Lebanon Mountains (Jabal al-Sharqi) mark Syria’s border with Lebanon. The main ridge rises to a maximum elevation of 8,625 feet (2,629 m) near Allenby, while the average elevation is between 6,000 and 7,000 feet (1,800 to 2,100 m). The highest point in Syria is Mount Hermon (Jabal al-Sheikh) at 9,232 feet (2,814 m).

Small mountains are scattered in the country. These include the Al-Drooz Mountains, which rise to an altitude of about 5,900 feet (1,800 m) in the extreme south, and the Abu Rajamin and Bushra Mountains, which extend northeast through the central part of the country.

Syria On The World Map

The rolling plains that occupy the rest of the country are known as the Syrian Desert. They typically range between 980 and 1,640 feet (300 and 500 m) in elevation. They are rarely less than 820 feet (250 m) above sea level. This area is not a sandy desert, but consists of plains of rock and gravel. A mountainous area in the South Central region is known as Al-Hamd.

Syria Location On The World Map

The Euphrates River is the most important source of water and the only navigable river in Syria. It originates in Turkey and flows southeast into eastern Syria.

Tigris Euphrates river system). The Euphrates Dam, built on the riverbed, was completed in the 1970s. The reservoir behind the dam, Lake Al Asad, began to fill in 1973.

The Orontes is the largest river in the mountainous region. It rises in Lebanon, flows north through the mountains and the Ghab depression, and enters the Mediterranean Sea near Antioch, Turkey. The Yarmouk River, a tributary of the Jordan River, drains the Jabal al-Druz and Hawaran areas and forms part of the border with Jordan in the southwest.

There are lakes scattered across Syria. The largest is al-Jabal, a seasonal salt lake that permanently covers a minimum area of ​​about 60 square miles (155 square kilometers) southeast of Aleppo. Other large salt lakes are Jiroud northeast of Damascus and Khatuniya northeast of al-Hasqa. Lake Muzayrib, a small body of fresh water, lies northwest of Daraa; The large Lake Qatina (Lake Homs), a reservoir, lies west of Homs.

Syrian Arab Republic Maps & Facts

Most of the country’s sewage flows underground. At the surface, impermeable rocks consisting of clay, marl (clay, sand, or silt) and greensand cover a relatively small area. Porous rocks cover about half of the country and are mainly sandstone or chalk. The most porous rocks consist of basalt and limestone. Water seeps into porous rocks, forming underground springs, rivers or aquifers near the surface. Although springs are abundant, aquifers are quickly depleted and can become saline in low rainfall areas.

Because of the drought, vegetation plays only a secondary role in soil composition. Except for the black soil in the northeastern region of Al Jazeera, the soil is deficient in phosphorus and organic matter. The most common soils are various clays and loams (a mixture of clay, sand and silt). Some are calcareous (chalky); Others, especially in the Euphrates Valley region, contain gypsum. Burnt soils are found mainly in the valleys of the Euphrates and its tributaries and in the Ghab depression.

The coast and western mountains have a Mediterranean climate with a cool season from May to October. The extreme northwest receives light summer rains. Coastal summers are hot, with average daily highs in the 80s F (upper 20s C), while mild winters average daily lows in the 50s F (low 10s C). Only above about 5,000 feet (1,500 m) is it relatively cool in summer. The interior climate is dry with cold winters and hot summers. High temperatures in Damascus and Aleppo average in the high 90s F (mid-30s C) during the summer, while temperatures average in the mid-30s to low 40s F (1 to 4 °C) in the winter. In the desert, in Tadmar and Deir ez-Zor, summer high temperatures average in the 90s to 100s F (mid 30s to 40s C), with highs in the 110s F (mid to 40s C). Snow can fall on the coast in winter and frost is common.

Syria On The World Map

The coast and western mountains have 30 to 40.

Syria Map Stock Illustration

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